KARACHI: The Sindh High Court (SHC) directed the provincial government on Thursday to constitute a committee for an “independent, impartial and comprehensive” inquiry into the HIV outbreak among children at Karachi’s Kulsum Bai Valika Hospital.

A two-member SHC bench, headed by Justice Adnanul Karim Memon and comprising Justice Muhammad Jaffer Raza, issued the directive as it announced its reserved judgement on a plea seeking an independent inquiry, registration of a case and lifelong medical treatment as well as appropriate compensation for the affected children.

The outbreak was initially reported late last year, following which the Sindh government carried out screening at the Sindh Employees Social Security Institution-run hospital located in Karachi’s SITE area. According to data shared by the Sindh government, at least 78 children have been found infected with HIV at the hospital while a screening in the nearby area also confirmed 120 additional cases.

But Advocate Tariq Mansoor, the lawyer who moved the SHC on the matter, claims in his petition filed in May that the total number of infected children is around 200.

The court observed in its order on the plea that the departmental proceedings and reports submitted so far had been “insufficient to determine the number of affected persons, the source and circumstances of transmission, compliance with infection-control protocols and the Sindh Regulation and Control of Disposable Syringes Act, 2010, as well as the supervisory and individual responsibility of the officials concerned”.

Keeping this in view, the court deemed it necessary “in the interest of justice, transparency and public confidence that an independent fact-finding mechanism be constituted by the competent authority, without expressing any final opinion regarding the guilt or innocence of any individual”.

It directed that a committee, headed by the Sindh chief secretary, be constituted. The chief secretary should co-opt two senior officers not below the rank of BS-20 and “preferably having no direct administrative involvement in the affairs of the hospital or the proceedings under inquiry” to join the committee, the court order stated.

The court directed that the committee should determine:

More to follow