د ناسا لخوا تمویل شوې یوه فضايي بیړۍ فضا ته استول شوې چې د رالویدلي ټیلسکوپ د نیولو لپاره.
د سویفټ څارونکي په کائنات کې ځینې خورا قوي چاودنې کشف کوي - مګر په راتلونکو میاشتو کې د ځمکې ته د راغورځیدو خطر سره مخ دی.
The small space telescope will be intercepted by the LINK craft, which will attempt to grab it with three robotic arms, and try and lift it back to a safe orbit.
The rescue mission, launched on Friday, has never been attempted before, and Dr Simeon Barber, a space scientist, has said it is "high risk".
"But Nasa obviously thinks it's worth a go. And the science community is hopeful about this because it's an important telescope that enables us to study super high-energy phenomena that we have no other means to study," said Barber, a senior research fellow at the Open University.
د سویفټ څارګره راټیټیږي ځکه چې د لمریز فعالیت زیاتوالي د ځمکې اتموسفیر داسې ایستلی چې سویفټ ته لمس کوي. This drags on the observatory and slows it down as it orbits the Earth, lowering its altitude.
When it was first launched it sat in an orbit at 373 miles (600 km) and has now lowered to around 220 miles (360 km), with most of that descent in the past two years.
Satellites, fall to Earth and burn up on re-entry all the time. But Swift is scientifically special, beloved by the researchers who use it to peer into the very dawn of the cosmos.
The observatory, which is the size of a large car, was launched in 2004, with three telescopes aboard, to study the most powerful explosions in the Universe.
دا د سترو ستورو د وروستي، تاوتریخوالی مړینې او د انګورو د ټکرونو له امله رامینځته کیږي چې دوی شاته پریږدي.
دوی یوازې په څو ثانیو کې ورته انرژي خوشې کوي لکه څنګه چې لمر د خپل ټول 10 ملیارد کلن ژوند په اوږدو کې ورکوي. او ځکه چې دا قیمتي ناورین شیبې خورا لنډې دي فضایي بیړۍ باید چټکه او چټکه وي - له همدې امله یې نوم دی.
په لنډه توګه، د سویفټ په څیر هیڅ شی شتون نلري، او ناسا داسې انګیرله چې دا د خوندي کولو ارزښت لري.
The engineers of a young company, Katalyst Space Technologies, from Flagstaff, Arizona, were given the task of saving the observatory.
They had less than a year to launch their mission before Swift fell below the altitude of 186 miles (300 km) where a rescue becomes impossible, according to the firm's Chief Executive Ghonhee Lee.
"What the Katalyst team has accomplished in just eight months is extraordinary. The team designed, built, tested, and integrated a robotic spacecraft capable of performing one of the most ambitious commercial servicing missions ever attempted," he said in a news release issued earlier this month.
The LINK spacecraft, which Lee's team came up with, is a three-armed robot, about the size of a fridge, bristling with cameras and guidance systems and driven by small thrusters.
Launched on Friday, the spacecraft will spend the next few weeks waking up its systems one-by-one: power, navigation, the cameras and sensors it will rely on, and check that each one survived the ride.
Although the Pegasus XL rocket on which it rode has flung LINK close to Swift's orbit, there is still much work for the three-armed robot to do to get close to Swift - the observatory's altitude is shifting week-by-week.
The rescue spacecraft, itself moving, has to home in on a moving target. But about three to four weeks after launch it should finally draw alongside.
Using its cameras and sensors, LINK will slide in close and circle the telescope, photographing it from every angle. انجینرانو اټکل کړی چې چیرته نیول کیږي، مګر سویفټ باید د باربر په وینا شل کاله په مدار کې بدل شوی وي.
"The Swift telescope was never designed to be caught in space and have its orbit changed. So, the rescue craft is going to approach it very slowly and attach itself to the telescope."
Then comes the nail-biting moment: the catch, when LINK's three arms reach out.
If all goes to plan, LINK will take hold of Swift and take it back to where it can continue its vital work.
"LINK will fire its engines to slowly raise the orbit of the telescope again to an altitude where it becomes stable for a long period of time," said Barber.
"It will be a very slow, graceful lift, not a sudden boost to a higher orbit."
Over the following two to three months, LINK will fire its small thrusters and gently haul the pair back uphill, from around 220 miles (360 km) towards Swift's old home 373 miles (600 km) above the Earth. The mission is ambitious and has never been carried out before. ډیر څه باید په سمه توګه لاړ شي که چیرې دا بریالي وي. که دا کار وکړي، نو پام به دې ته واړوي چې ایا د ژغورنې راتلونکی ماموریت د حتی خورا مشهور هبل سپیس ټیلسکوپ خوندي کول کیدی شي.
ولاړ شه.
