Researchers have discovered a new species of giant long-necked dinosaur believed to be the largest ever found in Southeast Asia.
The dinosaur, named Nagatitan chaiyaphumensis, was identified from fossilized bones uncovered near a pond in northeastern Thailand nearly a decade ago, according to a statement released by University College London.
The discovery was detailed in a study published in the journal Scientific Reports through a collaboration involving researchers from University College London, Mahasarakham University, Suranaree University of Technology, and Sirindhorn Museum.
Scientists analyzed fossilized spine, rib, pelvis, and leg bones, including a front leg bone measuring 1.78 meters long. Based on the remains, researchers estimated the dinosaur measured around 27 meters in length and weighed approximately 27 tons, equivalent to about nine adult Asian elephants.
The species name combines “Naga,” a mythical serpent from Southeast Asian folklore, and “Titan,” inspired by the giants of Greek mythology. The term “chaiyaphumensis” refers to Chaiyaphum province in Thailand, where the fossils were discovered.
Researchers said the dinosaur belonged to the somphospondylan sauropods, a subgroup of massive plant-eating dinosaurs that spread widely around 120 million years ago.
Lead author Thitiwoot Sethapanichsakul said he hopes the discovery will help Southeast Asian dinosaurs gain greater international recognition.
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